Exam 1

  1. Metainformation

    Tag Value
    fileProbability_uva-random-variables-431-en_uva-random-variables-431-en
    nameuva-random-variables-431-en
    sectionProbability/Elementary Probability/Random variables
    typeschoice
    solutionFALSE, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE
    TypeCalculation
    LanguageEnglish
    LevelStatistical Literacy
    IRT-Difficulty3.155
    p-value0.2579

    Question

    In 80 newborns, it was determined whether they had a low birth weight (< 2500 g.) and what the mother’s age was (under 20 or not). The results were as follows: Of the 20 mothers under 20 years of age 8 had a low birth weight baby, of the 60 mothers aged 20 years and older, 16 had a low birth weight baby. We randomly choose one of the 80 children. Suppose the child has a low birth weight. The probability that the mother is 20 years or older is


    1. FALSE: 0.4
    2. FALSE: 0.27
    3. TRUE: 0.75
    4. FALSE: 0.67

    1. 0.4: Incorrect
    2. 0.27: Incorrect
    3. 0.75: Correct
    4. 0.67: Incorrect